Ten-Year Life Of Smoke Alarms

Working smoke alarms detect and alert people to fire in its early stages, providing the warning needed to escape safely. According to the nonprofit National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), working smoke alarms cut the risk of dying in reported home fires nearly in half. However, smoke alarms don’t work forever.

Staunton firefighters are concerned that the presence of smoke alarms in local residents’ homes (most U.S. homes have at least one) may give them a false sense of security. Oftentimes, people don’t know how old their smoke alarms are, if they’re still functioning properly, or at all. That lack of awareness can have deadly consequences: nearly two-thirds (65%) of all home fire deaths result from fires in homes with no smoke alarms or no working smoke alarms.

Smoke alarms more than 10 years old no longer offer a reliable level of safety. The Staunton Fire Protection District urges all area residents to determine how old their smoke alarms are. The date of manufacture is located on the back of the alarm. If they’re 10 years old or older, replace them immediately! This includes smoke alarms that use 10-year batteries and/or are hard-wired.

In accordance with NFPA, the Staunton Fire Protection District offers the following recommendations for buying and installing smoke alarms:

- Purchase combination smoke alarms or both ionization and photoelectric alarms.

- Make sure smoke alarms have the label of a recognized testing laboratory.

- Install smoke alarms in every bedroom, outside each sleeping area and on every level of the home, including the basement. (Some older homes may not have smoke alarms installed in bedrooms, but it’s important that these locations include them to provide adequate warning.)

Time and time again, the Staunton Fire Protection District has witnessed the life-saving impact of smoke alarms. But we also know tragedy can result from smoke alarms that aren’t working properly. We strongly encourage all local residents to inspect their smoke alarms today, and to replace them, if necessary, as soon as possible.

If you have questions or concerns about smoke alarms and/or smoke alarm installation, please contact the Staunton Fire Protection District at 618-635-2139 or visit http://www.nfpa.org/smokealarms for more information.